1、过热水装置工作原理Working principle
a.传统的加热工艺Traditional heating processing
锅炉供汽电厂蒸汽 Boiler supplied power plant steam
热 压 机Heat compressor 水 池Water pool
从上面的生产工艺我们可以看出: 锅炉出来的蒸汽经压机后就直接排进了水池, 形成了能源的大量浪费。尤其在保温、保压以后, 需要降温的时候, 压机模板内蒸汽和热水被排进水池, 经常会看到热气冲天的现象, 表面上看排掉的是蒸汽和热水, 实际上排掉的就是能源和金钱。德语翻译
We can understand from above that the steam from boiler passes compressor and straightly enters into water pool which causes large energy waste. Especially, as cooling after temperature and pressure insulating, the steam and hot water in compressor would be discharged into water pool. We always see the phenomenon of volcanic steam. Apparently, we have discharged the steam and hot water, but in fact we have wasted the energy and money.
b.过热水装置的生产工艺Manufacturing processing
过热水生产工艺也是用蒸汽加热(没有蒸汽锅炉的,使用导热油加热的需通过热交换器将水温升到需要的温度.), 用蒸汽将高温塔内的水加热到压板需要的温度(最高180℃)形成过热水, 通过循环水泵将过热水打进压机, 压机出来的水(约120℃)回进高温塔, 通过蒸汽加热后继续供压机使用, 从而节约了大量的热能。冷却的时候, 将中温塔的水打进压机, 出来的热水(约120℃)通过循环水泵打进中温塔, 当冷却水的温度低于80℃时被排进水池。需要重新升温时, 用中温塔的热水将压机模板内的冷水置换出来, 同时将整个压机升温到80-90℃, 再用高温塔内的过热水将压机升温至需要的温度。具体流程图示意如下: 俄语翻译
The manufacturing processing of overheating water device adopts steam to heat(if steam boiler is not available, heat transfer oil and heat exchanger is necessary). Steam would heat the water in high temperature to the necessary temperature (max. of 180℃) to form hot water which would be pumped into compressor through circulating pump. The water flowing from compressor (about 120℃) would go back to high temperature tower and be used for compressor after heated by steam, which would save large sum of energy. As cooling, pump the water in medium temperature tower into compressor, then the hot water (about 120℃) would be pumped into medium temperature tower by circulating pump. And the water would be drained into water pool as its temperature goes below 80℃. If it is necessary to raise the temperature again, it need to use the hot water in medium temperature tower to exchange the cool water in compressor, meanwhile, to raise the temperature of compressor to 80-90℃ and to the necessary temperature using the hot water in high temperature tower. The principle illustration is as following: